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Hot Cross Buns

Traditional spiced, sticky glazed fruit buns with pastry crosses. Served as a classic Easter treat.

 Ingredients

Producing hot cross buns involves two separate stages, a ferment starter and the dough.

For the starter you will require 55g/2oz of strong plain white flour, 1 large egg beaten, 215ml/7½fl oz of warm water and 15g/½oz of fresh yeast. For the dough you will need

450g/1lb of strong plain white flour, 1 tsp salt, 2 tsp ground mixed spice, 85g/3oz butter cut into cubes, 85g/3oz sugar, 1 lemon, grated, zest only, 170g/6oz mixed dried fruit, 2 tbsp plain flour, oil for greasing, 1 tbsp golden syrup which should be heated for glazing.

 Method

Prepare the ferment starter for the dough by combining the beaten egg with enough warm water to give approximately 290ml/½ pint of liquid. Whisk in the yeast, sugar and flour, cover and put in a warm place for 30 minutes. To make the buns sieve the flour, salt and spice into a large mixing bowl and rub in the butter. Make a well in the centre and put the sugar and lemon zest in the well. Pour on the ferment starter. Gradually draw in the flour and mix vigorously, then knead to a smooth, elastic dough. Carefully work in the mixed dried fruit. Shape the dough into a ball, put it in a warm, greased bowl, cover with a clean tea towel and leave to rise in a warm place for 1 hour. Turn out the dough and knead to knock out any air bubbles and give an even texture. Shape it into a ball again, put back into the bowl, cover and put back to rise for another 30 minutes. Turn out the dough again and divide into 12 even pieces. Shape them into buns and leave to rest for a few minutes on the work surface covered with the tea towel. Place the buns on a lightly greased baking sheet. Slightly flatten each bun and then cut into quarters, cutting almost all the way through the dough, so that as each bun rises, it has a well-marked cross on it. Grease a large polythene bag and place the tray with the buns in it and tie the end. Put in a warm place and leave to rise for 40 minutes. Meanwhile, heat the oven to 240C/475F/Gas 8. Make a paste for the crosses on the buns with the plain flour and 2 tbsp cold water. Mix until it is soft enough to pipe through a nozzle. Remove the polythene bag and pipe a cross on each bun. Bake the buns for 8 -12 minutes or until risen and golden. Brush the buns with hot golden syrup as soon as they are ready. Cool on a wire rack and serve warm with butter.